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	<description>International peace with teeth and talons</description>
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		<title>THE RETURN OF WAR TO EUROPE?</title>
		<link>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/723/</link>
		<comments>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/723/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Sep 2025 15:56:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[James Arbuckle]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Air War]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EU]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NATO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sustainment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ukraine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[war]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peacehawks.net/?p=723</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[a review essay of the book Die Rückkehr des Krieges, by Franz-Stefan Gady[1] Prepared for Peacehawks by Ingrid Lehmann and Jamie Arbuckle Si vis pacem, para bellum. -Vegetius Renatus, ca 450 AD During a recent  Global Future Forum at Schloss Leopoldskron in Salzburg we participated in a session on „The Return of War“, chaired by [&#8230;]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<title>On Sustainment</title>
		<link>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/on-sustainment-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/on-sustainment-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Oct 2024 16:36:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[James Arbuckle]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[defence budget]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sustainment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ukraine]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peacehawks.net/?p=704</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[(above: Carl Phillipp Gottfried von Clausewitz)   On Sustainment   By Jamie Arbuckle, for Peacehawks   A major factor in the planning, the development and the conduct of operations is sustainment: keeping it up, staying in the fight, absorbing the losses, and then absorbing more losses. As the Duke of Wellington said as the Battle of [&#8230;]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>FROM COLD PEACE TO COLD WAR</title>
		<link>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/from-cold-peace-to-cold-war/</link>
		<comments>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/from-cold-peace-to-cold-war/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Mar 2024 15:52:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[James Arbuckle]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peacehawks.net/?p=698</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ By Ingrid Lehmann and Jamie Arbuckle The book Cold Peace, by Helena P. Schrader[1], was an eye opener for Ingrid, who was born in Spandau in June 1948, just as the Soviet blockade of West Berlin was beginning. The author manages to combine the rigor and the skills of an historian with the imagination and [&#8230;]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/from-cold-peace-to-cold-war/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>November 1942: The End of the Beginning?</title>
		<link>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/november-1942-the-end-of-the-beginning/</link>
		<comments>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/november-1942-the-end-of-the-beginning/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Jan 2024 15:54:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[James Arbuckle]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peacehawks.net/?p=679</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A review of &#8220;November 1942: An Intimate History of the Turning Point of WW II&#8220;, by PeterÂ Englund, (Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 2023. Trans Peter Graves) by Jamie Arbuckle, forÂ Peacehawks This excellent book summarizes the several major events of that epic month, inter alia: the battles of Guadalcanal (in the Solomom Islands in Pacific), Stalingrad, [&#8230;]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/november-1942-the-end-of-the-beginning/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<title>AND NOW FOR SOMETHING COMPLETELY DIFFERENT: THE ART OF MARY GLADSTONE</title>
		<link>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/and-now-for-something-completely-different-the-art-of-mary-gladstone/</link>
		<comments>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/and-now-for-something-completely-different-the-art-of-mary-gladstone/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Aug 2023 08:19:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[James Arbuckle]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hydra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mary Gladstone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plekture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peacehawks.net/?p=640</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Â  Â  An appreciation, by Ingrid Lehmann and Jamie Arbuckle, for Peacehawks Â  Â INTRODUCTION Â  Since the inception of Peacehawks in January of 2010, we have posted 41 articles, essays and reviews, all on the subject of the enforcement of international peace and security. Â Recent events: the pandemic, war in Ukraine, Jamieâ€™s 80thÂ  â€“ Â have [&#8230;]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>THE CAIRO CONFERENCE 1921: THE MODERN MIDDLE EAST GETS BORN</title>
		<link>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/the-cairo-conference-1921-the-modern-middle-east-gets-born/</link>
		<comments>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/the-cairo-conference-1921-the-modern-middle-east-gets-born/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2023 08:19:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[James Arbuckle]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Balfour]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cairo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Churchill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[McMahon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ottoman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sykes-Picot]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peacehawks.net/?p=621</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160;   A review essay, based on the book, Cairo 1921: Ten Days that Made the Middle East, by C. Brad Faught[1] - by Jamie Arbuckle for Peacehawks.     There is a tide in the affairs of men … Shakespeare, Julius Caesar, 4/3, 218-224   INTRODUCTION  The First World War might be called the [&#8230;]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>GERMANY AWAKES: FORCE STRUCTURING DONE RIGHT</title>
		<link>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/germany-awakes-force-structuring-done-right/</link>
		<comments>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/germany-awakes-force-structuring-done-right/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Mar 2022 15:03:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[James Arbuckle]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peacehawks.net/?p=610</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; By Jamie Arbuckle for Peacehawks &#160; INTRODUCTION German Chancellor Olaf Scholz has announced that Germany will increase defence spending by Euro 100 billion, raising the German defence budget from 1.5 to over 2% of GDP.  Canada, Sweden and Denmark have also announced similar increases to their defence budgets. Unfortunately, throwing out numbers and then [&#8230;]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/germany-awakes-force-structuring-done-right/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>WHERE: WERE WE?  ARE WE? GO WE? THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY IS COMING OF AGE</title>
		<link>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/where-were-we-are-we-go-we-the-twenty-first-century-is-coming-of-age/</link>
		<comments>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/where-were-we-are-we-go-we-the-twenty-first-century-is-coming-of-age/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Mar 2022 07:50:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[James Arbuckle]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Air War]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Budapest Memorandum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CSCE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lavrov]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NATO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Putin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ukraine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wells]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peacehawks.net/?p=598</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Pictured above: Guernica, 1937 - by Jamie Arbuckle for Peacehawks 13 March 2022 Show us a vision of a world made new. - Eleanor Roosevelt (1) INTRODUCTION Not so very long ago – mere weeks I think – we thought the Covid pandemic was one of the worst things to have befallen us in this [&#8230;]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/where-were-we-are-we-go-we-the-twenty-first-century-is-coming-of-age/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Greek War of Independence 1821-1829:  The Birth of International Humanitarian Intervention</title>
		<link>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/the-greek-war-of-independence-1821-1829-the-birth-of-international-humanitarian-intervention/</link>
		<comments>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/the-greek-war-of-independence-1821-1829-the-birth-of-international-humanitarian-intervention/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Feb 2022 15:28:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[James Arbuckle]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humanitarian intervention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ottoman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[R2P]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sublime Porte]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War of Independence]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peacehawks.net/?p=591</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[  A book  review essay based on The Greek Revolution 1821 and the Making of Modern Europe, by Mark Mazower, pub. Allen Lane, 2021.  Jamie Arbuckle for Peacehawks Introduction Last year was the bicentenary of the outbreak of the Greek War of Independence. As the war lasted until 1829, we will be observing many more [&#8230;]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/the-greek-war-of-independence-1821-1829-the-birth-of-international-humanitarian-intervention/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Conflict, Power and Persuasion</title>
		<link>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/conflict-power-and-persuasion/</link>
		<comments>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/conflict-power-and-persuasion/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 18 Jan 2022 08:58:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[James Arbuckle]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peacehawks.net/?p=585</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The attached podcast with Jamie and Warren Hoffman of the Canadian Institute of Applied Negotiations (CIIAN) discusses the role and importance of the consent issue in conflict management. &#160; See https://ciian.org/podcast]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.peacehawks.net/uncategorized/conflict-power-and-persuasion/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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